Glossary

A

  • anthesis – flower fully open

B

  • bulbil – early phase of new bulb development from base of bulb, development of (sometimes  numerous) small, non-sprouting offsets 
  • side bulb – usually few and large often sprout while attached to the parent bulb.

C

  • campanulate – bell shaped
  • canaliculate – grooved or channelled along length

G

  • globose – globe like

O

  • offset – later phase o’f bulb development from base of bulb
  • ovate – shaped like an egg

P

  • petal – modified leaves which act as protection to reproductive parts of the flower, often brightly coloured
  • pedicel – stalk attaching flowers to axis to form a raceme

R

  • raceme – flower cluster (inflorescence) with separate flower heads attached at equal distances along a central axis. The flowers at the base of the stem open first.

S

  • scape – long flower stalk coming directly from a root / bulb

T

  • tunicate – type of bulb with a papery like covering or tunic that protects the scales from drying or mechanical damage

U

  • urceolate – urn shaped

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